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Information Technology Engineering

Information engineering (IE), also known as information technology engineering (ITE), information engineering methodology (IEM) or data engineering, is a software engineering approach to designing and developing information systems. A data engineer is someone who creates big data ETL pipelines, and makes it possible to take huge amounts of data and translate it into insights. They are focused on the production readiness of data and things like formats, resilience, scaling, and security. Data engineers usually hail from a software engineering background and are proficient in programming languages like Java, Python and Scala.


Job Profiles

1

Data scientist

Simply the highest paying job in the IT field with an average salary of 10 LPA. Data scientists are big data wranglers, gathering and analysing large sets of structured and unstructured data. A data scientist’s role combines computer science, statistics, and mathematics. They analyze, process, and model data then interpret the results to create actionable plans for companies and other organizations.

Skills required

  • Understand Machine Learning algorithms
  • Create data models
  • Code in language like Python, R, SAS and other analytical tools
  • Identify business issues and provide appropriate solutions
  • Master's degree in data science

2

Computer Service Technician

Referred to as computer repair technicians and they help repair computer hardware and software. Some of the common tasks are replacing defective components, removing spyware and viruses, dissembling hardware, and running diagnostic tests.

Skills required

  • Experience in assembling and repairing computers
  • CompTIA A+ certification

3

Cyber security

Protect the security of computer systems and networks. Cyber security specialists enjoy an excellent average salary.

Skills required

  • Experience is critical
  • Major certifications
  • Broad technical knowledge

4

Data Analyst

Mainly focuses on the collection, analysis and interpretation of data. It is easier to transition from data analyst to data scientist.

Skills required

  • Bachelor's degree in Information Technology
  • Bachelor's degree in Data Analysis.
  • Must be well versed with programming languages.

5

Data Centre Technician

The data centre technician is necessary to keep a company’s data safe and secure. You may come across server repair and management, monitoring system processes, maintaining equipment to prevent problems and also providing technical education and support.

Skills required

  • Skills in IT computer networking, hardware repair, troubleshooting and inventory management.
  • Expertise in technical writing.
  • Able to work on your feet for long stretches and carry heavy objects.

6

Hardware engineer

Hardware engineers oversee the manufacture and installation of computer systems, servers, circuit boards, and chips, as well as the testing of equipment. They also work with routers, printers, and keyboards.

Skills required

  • Degree in computer engineering.

7

Multimedia Developer

Multimedia developers are skilled in computer programming and visual artistry. They design software and create multimedia applications by generating and manipulating animations, graphic images, text, sound, and video.

Skills required

  • IT-graduate strong in visual arts.

8

Programmer

Programmers writes the code needed for programs to function. They also test software and update existing software. Many are employed by software companies.

Skills required

  • Should know programming languages.

9

Software Developer

Mainly involved in software creation. Professionals in software development create and build out software. They provide detailed instructions and guidelines for the programmers who write the code.

Skills required

  • Should know programming languages.

10

Systems Analyst

Systems analysts use their expertise to introduce computer systems, or to modify existing systems as a way to boost technical efficiency and business productivity.

Skills required

  • Work experience, programming knowledge and project management skills.
  • Computer science, information management systems, or other IT-related degree

11

Systems Engineer

Systems engineers design, set up and manage computer systems. They often work closely with programmers, administrators and engineers. These professionals not only develop and test but also evaluate personal computers, circuits, software, and other system elements.

Skills required

  • Computer science, information technology, or engineering degree.
  • Communication and organisation management skills.

12

Tech Support

Tech support workers give essential technical support and troubleshooting services to end-users. In-house technicians provide support exclusively for employees of the company, while remote help desk technicians provide technical support to customers.

Skills required

  • Strong understanding of software and computer hardware.
  • Excellent communication skills.

13

Web Developer

Web developers design and establish websites. They are skilled in both programming and the design of pages, navigation and user interfaces.

Skills required

  • Knowledge of search engine optimisation techniques
  • Bachelor’s degree in a relevant field

14

Network Engineer

Network engineers design and set up networks. Duties may include placing physical equipment, setting up electronic equipment needed to activate equipment, and determining the appropriate antenna to ensure the best possible coverage.

Skills required

  • Computer science degree
  • Specialised certification

15

Network Administrator

This professional manages and troubleshoots computer networks. The network administrator is responsible for organising and maintaining computer systems.

Skills required

  • Degree in an IT-related field.
  • Network-specific experience.
  • Specialised certification in network administration.

16

Full stack engineer

Software expert who’s equally proficient in client-side development and server-side development. Full Stack Developers are familiar with each layer of tech stacks that go into the making of a software product. They are highly valued by large companies and small start-ups alike.

Skills required

  • Broad skill set and extensive knowledge base.
  • Experience in software development.

17

IoT Engineer

Internet of Things refers to physical objects – vehicles, household appliances, wearables, and much more – that are connected to the Internet and can therefore transfer data online using embedded sensors. A specialist in connected objects, an IoT engineer develops innovative services that help users to receive, control and manage information.

Skills required

  • Knowledge in computer programming and network security.
  • Experience in working with front-end and back-end systems as well as custom-built firmware and hardware.
  • Knowledge of sensors, machine learning and AI.
  • Knowledge of software like Netbeast, Neura, and OpenSensors, Node.js and have expert knowledge of Linux OS.
  • Should be well versed with multiple programming languages such as Embedded-C, Embedded C++, JavaScript, and Python.

18

VR/AR developer

Virtual reality/ augmented reality developer, one who helps in creating and maintaining a virtual 3-d environment may it be for games or any other uses.

Skills required

  • Well versed in programming languages
  • General XR knowledge
  • Machine learning
  • 3-d modelling
  • Graphic rendering

19

AI engineering

Artificial intelligence engineers are responsible for developing, programming and training the complex networks of algorithms that make up AI so that they can function like a human brain.

Skills required

  • Software development
  • Programming
  • Data science
  • Data engineering

20

Help desk technician

When a computer user or employee is having problems with hardware, software, or a network, they call on a help desk specialist to assist. A help desk technician might maintain, install, or troubleshoot hardware and software, resolve networking issues, or help resolve other problems for other company employees.

Skills required

  • Knowledge of computer systems and troubleshooting.
  • Certifications, associate degrees, or bachelor’s degrees .

21

Database administrator

Database administrators store, organize, and secure data. This is an especially critical task for companies with large information systems. Ensuring that databases operate efficiently helps companies analyze and leverage this data for growth.

Skills required

  • Bachelor's degree in CS or IT

22

Site reliability Engineer

Site reliability engineers (SREs) keep the websites and apps we use up and running smoothly. SREs develop automated solutions for common development and operational tasks, like latency monitoring, capacity planning, and emergency responding.

Skills required

  • Site reliability or DevOps experience and related skills.
  • Bachelor’s degree

23

Cloud Engineer

Cloud engineers help businesses migrate applications, functions, and processes to the cloud. They typically oversee the design, configuration, and monitoring of cloud-based services like Amazon Web Services , Microsoft Azure, and the Google Cloud Platform.

Skills required

  • Knowledge of cloud platforms.
  • Bachelor’s degree, master’s degree, or equivalent experience

24

Blockchain Engineer

Blockchain engineers are responsible for developing and implementing solutions and architectures that are related to the blockchain technology. The adoption of digital payments is increasing drastically in India and therefore blockchain has appeared as a key innovator in the fintech sector especially.

Skills required

  • Proficiency in programming
  • Knowledge and understanding of Ripple, Etherium, R3, and bitcoin technologies.
  • In-depth understanding of consensus methodologies
  • Security protocol stacks and crypto libraries

25

Full stack developer

Full-stack developers are responsible for overall web development and maintenance. Their ability to work on both the front end and the back-end functionalities of any application makes them particularly significant in the tech department of any company. Reports show that there has been a 20% spike in the demand of full-stack developers in India in recent times.

Skills required

  • Bachelor’s degree in Mathematics, computer science, statistics, or related field
  • Proficiency with fundamental front end languages such as HTML, CSS and JavaScript
  • Front end and back end technology skills
  • Version control system
  • Coding skills
  • Cloud skills
  • Database skills